LiveKit · Rate Limits

Livekit Rate Limits

LiveKit Cloud caps are tier-dependent and usage-driven. Common caps include max concurrent participants per room, max simultaneous rooms, max egress jobs in flight, and Agents session concurrency. Self-hosted LiveKit limits are operator-controlled by VM and SFU sizing.

3 Limits Throttle: 429
RealtimeWebRTCRate Limiting

Limits

Participants per room (typical default) room
concurrent_participants
1000
Simultaneous Egress jobs (typical) project
concurrent_jobs
25
Agents concurrent sessions (typical) project
concurrent_sessions
100
Tier-dependent; raised under Scale plan.

Policies

Room sharding
For very large rooms, shard participants across multiple LiveKit rooms with media-server fanout.
Backoff Strategy
Honor 429 Retry-After and apply exponential backoff with jitter on Twirp calls.

Sources